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桉树人工林群落林下植被多样性研究 被引量:4

Diversity of Understory Vegetation for Eucalyptus Plantation Community
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摘要 从多样性角度对桉树人工林群落林下植被进行调查分析,结果表明:紫茎泽兰这一外来物种在整个林地的草本层中占据绝对优势,因其生存力强,发展快,危害严重,已影响到桉树人工的经营管理;在生物多样性的对比分析中,发现阳坡的林下植被的Shannon-Wiener指数H′和Simpson指数D都比阴坡的要高,乔木层枝下高与树高比例为0.5左右。 Understory vegetation for Eucalyptus plantation community were investigated from the view of diversity. Result shows that Eupatorium adenophorum,the alien species,gain absolute superiority in the herb layer of the whole woodland;it affect the management of Eucalyptus plantation due to its strong survival,rapid development &serious harm.In the comparative analysis of biodiversity,it is found that the Shannon-Wiener index (H′)and Simpson index(D)of understory vegetation in sunny slope are higher than that in shady slope.The proportion (un-der crown height/tree height of the tree layer)is about 0.5.
作者 李宁
出处 《防护林科技》 2015年第8期19-21,共3页 Protection Forest Science and Technology
关键词 桉树 林下植被 生物多样性 Eucalyptus understory vegetation biodiversity
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