溃疡性结肠炎患者焦虑抑郁状况分析

Analysis on Patients of Ulcerative Colitis with Anxiety and Depression

目的研究溃疡性结肠炎患者合并焦虑、抑郁的情况。方法采用汉密顿焦虑量表和汉密顿抑郁量表调查溃结患者42例,同时与肠易激综合征患者20例及正常对照组10例进行比较,观察各组焦虑、抑郁发生情况。结果 3组均有合并焦虑、抑郁的患者。溃结组和肠易激组汉密顿焦虑评分和抑郁评分均高于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而溃结组与肠易激比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论本研究中溃结患者确实存在的焦虑、抑郁的情况。

Objective To explore the anxiety and depression status of Ulcerative colitis（uc）patients. Methods 50 cases with UC were investigated by Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale.The reaults were compared with 30 cases with irritable bowel syndrome（IBS）and 20 normal controls.The incidence situation of anxiety and depression of 3 groups were observed.Results All 3 groups efisted anxiety and depression cases.The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale score and Hamilton Depression Scale SCOre of UC and IBS group were all hisher than that of the normal control group,and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）,but there Was 1＇10 statistical significance between UC and IBS group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Patients with UC has significant anxiety and depression,which is bad mental status.