石油分馏的工艺技术的研究进展

Research Progress in Petroleum Distillation Technologies

随着科技发展的今天,分馏塔的建设在石油化工企业中所占的比重越来越大,现代石油分馏的工艺过程相较于原来的工艺过程已经在各个方面都有了很大的改进。在未来发展的同时企业对分馏塔的设备要求也将更高,在其设计及改进方要求结构更加合理简单,使用起来更加的方便。所以在未来,为了提高石油的生产,企业会加大对压力容器技术的发展从而更有利于石油的生产。就目前的情况来看,运用分馏塔依然是石油化工厂中最常见的一种形式,所以这导致提炼出的石油物质质量的好坏完全是由分馏塔来决定的,这可能会影响到后期提炼出的物质的纯度,从而间接的会影响到企业发展的经济效益。

With the development of science and technology, proportion of the fractionating tower in petrochemical enterprises is increasing; the modem oil fractionation process has been greatly improved compared to the original process in all aspects. In the future, the requirement for fractionating tower equipments will be higher and higher. So in the future, in order to improve the oil production capacity, petrochemical enterprises should enhance the development of pressure vessel technology. In view of the current situation, the fractionating tower is still the most common form of petrochemical plants, so products quality of petrochemical enterprises is mainly decided by the fractionation tower, which may affect the purity of late extracted substances, thereby indirectly affect the enterprise economy benefit.