大数据背景下的我国农业生产与贸易

Under the background of big data of Chinese agricultural production and trade

互联网信息数据的快速积累和流动使采集数据、掌握数据、运用数据成为推动社会发展的主导力量。当前,大数据冲击着全球经济的各个领域。我国是农业大国,近年来农业和农产品贸易一直保持稳定、快速发展,在大数据的推动下,农业生产方式和贸易模式发生了根本性变化。通过对我国农业发展现状的分析,强调大数据在农业预警、生产方式、农产品竞争力、农产品金融化和农业制度等各方面发挥的重要作用。

The rapid accumulation and flow of the lnternet information data has made gathering data, mastering data and using data become a dominant force to promote social development. Nowadays, the big data is impacting on all the areas of the global economy. Our country is a big agricultural country. The agriculture industry and agricultural product trade has maintained a steady rapid development trend in recent years. With the impetus of the big data, fundamental changes in the production methods and trade modes of the agriculture have taken place. This paper analyzes the present situation of the agriculture development, stresses an important role of the big data which plays in the agricultural early warning, the mode of production, the financialization and competitiveness of agricultural products, as well as the agricultural institution.