日本无赖派作家坂口安吾的文学观评析

An Analysis of the Literary Idea of Japanese Mulaiha Literature Writer Sakaguchi Ango

日本无赖派文学是二战后日本最早出现的有典型性的文学派别。而坂口安吾作为该无赖派文学的两大泰斗之一,其文学观代表着日本无赖派文学的特征。其独特的文学观与其个人性格、自身经历、当时的社会状况紧密相关。堕落颓废、反叛传统、人性自由、孤独虚无等思想构成了其文学观的内涵。无论是日本学界,还是中国学界对其文学观都有不同的评价和看法。

Japanese mulaiha literature is the earliest and typical literary school after World War Ⅱ.Sakaguchi Ango is one of the two greatest writers of this school.Therefore, his literary idea represents the feature of Japanese mulaiha literature.His u-nique literary idea is closely related to his personality, his own experience, and the prevailing social conditions.Decadence, reb-elling against the tradition, the freedom of human nature, loneliness and emptiness are the major content of his literary idea.Ei-ther Japanese academia or Chinese academia have different evaluations of his literary view.