治未病理论在预防慢性阻塞性肺疾病复发中的运用——健身气功八段锦对慢阻肺的中医肺康复思路

Application of the Theory of Preventive Treatment of Disease in Preventing the Recurrence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease——Idea of Health Qigong Baduanjin for the Rehabilitation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD,简称慢阻肺)的发病率及病死率不断增高,目前居全球死亡原因的第4位。COPD由于其患病人数多,死亡率高,社会经济负担重,已成为一个重要的公共卫生问题。如何减少本病的复发,保护已受损的肺功能成为目前医学研究的热点之一。健身气功八段锦是祖国传统康复医学的重要组成部分,该功法体现"天人合一"的思想内涵,八段锦是中国传统导引养生与保健的功法,具有独特的医疗保健作用,属于一种有氧运动,可改善心肺功能,有利于慢阻肺的肺康复。

The incidence and mortality of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD） are increasing, and is the fourth of the causes of death in the world. Because of its high prevalence, high mortality and heavy burden of social economy, COPD has become an important public health problem. How to reduce the recurrence of the disease and protect the lung function has become one of the hot spots in medical research. The Health Qigong Baduanjin is the important constituent of traditional rehabilitation medicine. This method reflects the ideology connotation of ＂ the integrity of man and nature＂ . Baduanjin is traditional guidance and health care work, and has a unique role in health care. It is a kind of aerobic exercise, can improve the heart and lung function, and is conducive to the pulmonary rehabilitation.