城镇化、资本积累与资本空间运动

The Relationship between Urbanization,Capital Accumulation and Capital Spatial Movement

近代以来西方发达国家的城镇化趋势主要是资本积累和资本空间运动的结果,原始积累和资本积累造成的人口和生产资料的分离与二者在空间的集中有显著相关性。城镇化是资本积累和资本空间运动的重要形式。资本积累和资本运动的矛盾在其空间运动和城镇化中也表现出来,用时间消灭空间、空间扩张和空间修复,由此引发的城镇变迁和兴衰,是资本暂时解决矛盾的手段和结果。国家在资本空间运动和城镇化中发挥了重大作用。这些认识对我国实现新型城镇化有重要启示。

Since modern times,the urbanization trend in Western countries is mainly the result of capital accumulation and capital spatial movement.The separation of population and means of production caused by primitive accumulation and capital accumulation is significantly related to the concentration of the two factors in space.Urbanization is an important form reflecting capital accumulation and capital spatial movement.While the contradictions of capital accumulation and capital movement is also manifested in capital spatial movement and urbanization.Urban change and rise and fall caused by using time to destroy space,space expansion and space restoration is the means and result of capital temporarily solving contradictions.Countries have also played a significant role in capital spatial movement and urbanization.The above understanding has important inspiration for our country to achieve a new type of urbanization.