江苏省2006至2013年职业性噪声聋诊断结果分析

Occupational noise-induced deafuess diagnosis analysis in Jiangsu from 2006 to 2009

目的 分析江苏省2006至2013年职业性噪声聋诊断情况,为防治噪声危害提供依据.方法 以2006至2013年江苏省13个省辖市级职业病防治机构诊断报告中的噪声聋病例作为研究对象,对职业性噪声聋的诊断情况进行回顾性分析.结果 2006至201 3年江苏省诊断职业性噪声聋病297例,其中83.16％为轻度噪声聋.男性患者246例,女性患者51例.年龄40～60岁者占64.98％,工龄＞15年者占42.09％.职业性噪声聋主要分布在机械、纺织和轻工业行业.地区分布以苏州市、扬州市、南京市、南通市为主.结论 江苏省职业性噪声聋病例行业分布特点明显,地区分布不均,以轻度噪声聋为主,发病年龄多集中在40～60岁,男性居多,工龄多在15年以上.

Objective In order to provide the evidence for taking the measures to prevent noise hazards,the condition sand influence factors of occupational noise deafness diagnosis in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2013 were analyzed.Methods According to the 13 administrating personnel report of noise deafness diagnosed occupational disease prevention and control institutions in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2013,the diagnosis of occupational noise deafness were retrospectively analyzed.Results By the end of December 31 2013,297 cases of noise deafness were diagnosis occupational disease within this province.Occupational noise deafness has localized on the machinery industry,textile and light industry.Regional distribution mainly concentrated in Suzhou,Yangzhou,Nanjing,Nantong.83.16% in 297 cases were mild noise deafness.Conclusion The distribution of occupational noise deafness cases in jiangsu province hasspecific charateristics.It is not balanced in different regions,and most of them are the mild noise deafness,male,length of service in more than 15 years,the onset age is 40～60 years old,According to characteristics of the occupational noise deafness cases in Jiangsu province,Specific occupational health service will help to reduce the occurrence of occupational noise deafness,and protect the worker＇ s health effectively.