护理干预对重症急性胰腺炎患者治疗效果的影响

Influence of Nursing Intervention on the Effect of Treatment in the Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis

目的探讨护理干预对重症急性胰腺炎患者治疗效果的影响。方法将125例重症急性胰腺炎患者按照治疗先后顺序随机分为对照组61例、观察组64例。两组患者在进行常规禁食、解痉止痛、胃肠减压、维持水电解质平衡及抗感染等临床治疗的基础上,对照组给予常规护理,观察组实施护理干预。比较两组患者在干预前、后焦虑、抑郁评分情况,并将患者住院时间、患者满意度等情况进行统计比较。结果观察组患者在干预后焦虑、抑郁状态明显改善,住院时间缩短,患者满意度提高,与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论有效地护理干预,可改善重症急性胰腺炎患者负性情绪,提高患者满意度,促进早日康复。

Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on patients with the treatment effect of severe acute pancreatitis. Methods In 125 cases of patients with severe acute pancreatitis treatment in accordance with the order were randomly divided into control group 61 cases and the observation group 64 cases. Patients of the two groups had based on clinical treatment with fasting,gastrointestinal decompression,acetanilide spasmolysis,maintain water electrolyte balance and anti infection and so on,the control group was given conventional nursing,and the observation group had nursing intervention. Through the comparison of anxiety and depression scores of patients before and after the intervention,the patients satisfaction degree and time of patients were compared. Results Patients in the observation group after the intervention,anxiety and depressive state improved significantly,the days of hospitalization shortened,the patient satisfaction increased,compared with the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can improve the negative mood of patients with severe acute pancreatitis,and improve patient satisfaction,to promote early rehabilitation.