人民币国际化的全新历史时期——“一带一路”与未来国际金融体系

The New Historical Period for the Internationalization of the Renminbi——The "One Belt One Road" Initiative and the Future International Financial System

在"一带一路"开放新格局下,人民币走出去面临新的历史机遇,也必将发挥重要的推动作用。美元、西德马克等国际储备货币崛起的经验为人民币国际化提供了参考借鉴,国际国币体系改革和国内金融改革为人民币国际化提供了机遇,但同时,人民币国际化也可能对境内货币政策和金融稳定构成一定的挑战。伴随着企业"走出去"和银行"走出去",人民币"走出去"也汇聚成潮流,将共同推动着我国经济的国际化。

With the new pattern of opening due to the ＂One Belt One Road＂ Initiative, the plan of RMB ＂going global＂ has a new opportunity and will play an important role in promoting the Initiative in return. The rise of the international reserve currencies, such as the US Dollar and Deutsche Mark, is important experience for the RMB internationalization. The international monetary system reform and China＇s domestic financial reform provide opportunities for the internationalization of the RMB. But at the same time, the internationalization of the RMB may also pose a challenge to domestic monetary policy and financial stability. With the enterprises and banks ＂going global＂, the RMB will join them and create a major trend together, thus promoting the internationalization of China＇s economy.