服务投入是否促进了企业出口?——基于中国制造业企业微观数据的经验分析

Whether Service Inputs Promote Enterprises Export or not?: Studies Based on the Empirical Analysis of Manufacturing Enterprises Micro Data in China

文章在异质性假设下,利用《世界银行企业调查数据库》研究了服务投入对中国制造业企业出口行为的影响。结果显示,服务投入分别显著地正向影响我国制造业企业的出口选择、出口总额和出口强度。这些结论经过研究方法、区域空间、样本选择和人力资本等方面的检验,具有很强的稳健性。文章探究了服务投入影响我国制造业企业出口选择的内在机理和服务投入影响企业出口总额的内在效应,探究了服务投入影响中国制造业企业出口行为的传导机制。

Under the hypothesis of heterogeneity,this paper studies the impacts of service inputs to manufacturing enterprises export behaviors in China using the World Bank enterprise survey database. The results show that service inputs significantly affect export choice,export volume and export strength. These conclusions go through the tests from the research methods,regional space,sample selection and human capital and have a strong robustness. This paper explores the inner mechanism of the service inputs affecting manufacturing enterprises export choice and the inner effect of services input affecting enterprise exports volume and the transmission mechanism of the service input to manufacturing enterprises export behavior.