影响癫痫患者治疗依从性的因素及护理观察

Influence Factors of Treatment Adherence and Epileptic Patient Care

目的分析癫痫患者治疗依从性的影响因素以及相应的护理对策。方法收集我院2012年12月至2013年12月期间诊治的癫痫患者46例为研究对象,采用回顾性的方式分析患者的临床资料,总结患者依从性的影响因素及改善护理对策。结果研究结果显示,本组癫痫患者治疗依从性的影响因素主要包括头痛、精神障碍、药物不良反应、患者对医疗知识的了解程度、家庭支持情况等。结论癫痫患者会因为多种原因而降低了治疗依从性,对患者的治疗效果和预后都造成了严重的影响。因此癫痫患者在治疗过程中应加强对患者的心理护理,消除不良心理,采取有效的措施减轻患者的疼痛,提高用药合理性和患者家庭支持,综合提高患者的依从性,从而提高治疗效果。

Objective To analyze the influence factors of patients with epilepsy treatment adherence and corresponding nursing countermeasures. MethodsCollected from December 2012 to December 2013 during the diagnosis and treatment of 46 patients with epilepsy as the research object, with the method of retrospective analysis the clinical data of patients, summarized the influence factors of patients＇ compliance and improve nursing countermeasures. ResultsThe results showed that this group of people with epilepsy treatment adherence of the influencing factors mainly include headache, patients with mental disorders, drug adverse reactions, the degree of understanding of medical knowledge, family support, etc. Conclusion Epilepsy patients may reduce the treatment adherence, for a variety of reasons for the therapeutic effect and prognosis of patients has caused serious influence. Therefore in the process of treatment of epilepsy patients should strengthen the psychological care of patients, eliminate the adverse psychological, take effective measures to ease the pain of patients, improve the rationality and the patients family support, comprehensive improve patient compliance, thus improve the therapeutic effect.