汉地佛教文化符号在洛阳白马寺中的运用研究

The Application Research of the Symbols of Han Buddhist Culture in the White Horse Temple in Luoyang

本文运用图像学和艺术学方法,以洛阳白马寺为调查对象,探究中国汉地佛教文化符号在寺观园林中的运用。结论:1汉地佛教文化符号经历了多个发展时期之后,最终形成动物符号、植物符号、天象符号、人文符号4类象征符号,以不同的图案形式来表达僧徒对教派的崇尚敬仰;2在佛教文化传入中国之后其发展经历了本土文化的碰撞交融,造就出承袭、崇仰、典故、本土民俗、模式5个特征的多样符号文化,体现出汉地佛教文化的丰富性。探究洛阳白马寺汉地佛教精髓、内涵、背景、典故所形成的文化象征符号,对我国佛教文化研究有较高的参考价值。

This paper analyzes the symbols of Han Buddhist culture in the White Horse Temple in Luoyang by using the methods of Iconology and Communication, to summarize the representative symbols of temple gardens. Conclusion： 1 Cultural symbol in Chinese Buddhism has experienced a number of development period that has final form of animal, plant, astronomical and humanities symbol different patterns to express monks for advocating religious veneration; 2 Buddhism came to China after the cultural development experienced five diverse cultural symbols, reflecting the Chinese Buddhism cultural richness. The explore of cultural symbol formed by the essence, connotation, background and allusion of the Buddhism in the White Horse Temple in Luoyang has a high reference value to the research of Chinese Buddhism culture.