工程材料与机械制造基础课堂教学创新

Classroom Instruction Innovation of Engineering Materials & Mechanical Manufacturing Foundation

工程材料与机械制造基础是过程装备与控制工程专业的专业主干课,是后续专业课程学习的重要基础,文章通过分析课程性质、学生专业背景需求和课堂教学现状,提出了对教学方法与手段创新的一些思考。笔者认为,可以以提升学生行业认知与专业兴趣为突破口,以调动学生认知期望与自主学习愿望为手段,辅以直观、多样、灵活的教学方法、贯穿教学全过程的考核方式和同步实习实践,最终提高课程的课堂教学效果和学生自主学习效果。

The course of Engineering Materials ＆. Mechanical Manufacturing Foundation is the professional backbone course for the process equipment ~ control engineering specialty. And it is the important foundation of the follow-up professional curriculum study. Through the analysis of the characteristics of the course and the students＇ professional background requirements and the current situation of classroom instruction. This paper presents a few of ideas about the innovation of the teaching method and operation. The author considers that the supporting point should be promoted of the students industry cognition and professional interest. And the method should be aroused the students＇ cognitive expectations and independent study aspiration. It is the auxiliary of the visual, various and flexible teaching method, the evaluation mode throughout the whole process of teaching and the synchronous exereitation. As a result, the classroom instruction effect and the students＂ independent study effect are improved.