尿路扩张联合腔道技术在尿道狭窄患者治疗中的综合应用价值研究

Study on the comprehensive application value of urinary tract dilatation combined with cavity technique in patients with ankylourethria

目的：探讨尿路扩张联合腔道技术在尿道狭窄患者治疗中的综合应用价值。方法选取70例男性尿道狭窄患者为研究对象，采用数字表法将其随机分为对照组（普通尿道内扩张治疗组）35例和观察组（尿路扩张联合腔道技术组）35例，然后将两组患者中不同狭窄长度者的治疗效果及治疗前后的尿动力学指标、生存质量状态进行评估及比较。结果观察组痊愈率、复发率分别91．43％、2．86％，均优于对照组的68.57％、11．43％（χ2＝5．396，6．502，均P＜0．05）；治疗后1个月、3个月及6个月的尿动力学指标及生存质量状态均优于对照组（t＝4．613、4．902、5．263、3．180，均P＜0．05）。结论尿路扩张联合腔道技术在尿道狭窄患者治疗中的综合应用价值更高，更有助于患者尿动力学指标及生存质量状态的改善。

Objective To study and investigate the comprehensive application value of urinary tract dilata-tion combined with cavity technique in patients with ankylourethria.Methods 70 male patients with ankylourethria were collected as the research object,and they were randomly divided into the control group（ordinary urethral dilata-tion treatment group ） of 35 cases and observation group （urinary tract dilatation combined with cavity technique group）of 35 cases by numeration table,then the treatment effect of different stricture length,urodynamic indexes and life quality state before and after the treatment of the two groups were evaluated and compared.Results The cure rates and recurernce rates of the observation group were 91.43% and 2.86%,respectively,which were better than that 68.57% and11.43% of the control group（χ2 =5.396,6.502,all P〈0.05）.The urodynamic indexes and life quality state at first,third and sixth month after the treatment were all better than those of the control group （t =4.613,4.902,5.263,3.180,all P〈0.05）.Conclusion The comprehensive application value of urinary tract dila-tation combined with cavity technique in patients with ankylourethria is higher,and it is more benefit for the improve-ment of urodynamic indexes and life quality state.