个性护理在甘露醇治疗偏头痛急性发作的临床观察

Clinical observation of personalized care in mannitol treatment of acute migraine attacks

目的：研究分析个性护理在甘露醇治疗偏头痛急性发作的临床疗效。方法选取我院自2013年6月～2014年6月收治的80例偏头痛急性发作的患者作为本次研究对象，随机分为治疗组及对照组，每组患者40例，两组患者均进行20%甘露醇250mL快速的静脉滴注，滴注时间控制在20～30min，对照组进行常规护理，而治疗组在进行常规护理的同时，还要对患者进行个性护理，个性护理主要包括心理护理、饮食护理、用药护理等，并对两组患者的治疗结果进行分析比较。结果经过治疗及护理，对照组的治疗有效率60.00%（24例），治疗组的有效率为92.50%（37例），两组比较差异有统计学意义（x2=4.12，P＜0.05）。结论通过本次的讨论分析，可以看到对患者进行有效的个性化护理，可以尽快使患者痊愈，所以在进行甘露醇治疗偏头痛急性发作的治疗时，进行有效的个性护理具有良好的效果及临床意义。

Objective To study and analyze the clinical observation of personalized care in mannitol treatment of acute migraine attacks. Methods 80 cases with acute migraine attacks in the hospital from June 2013 to June 2014 were selected. They were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group, each had 40 cases. Patients in both groups were given 20%mannitol 250mL quick infusion, Infusion time were controlled in 20-30min, the control group was given conventional care, the treatment group was given the personalized care addition to conventional care, personalized care included psychological care, diet care, medication care etc. The treatment results of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results After the treatment and care , treatment efficiency of the control group was 60.00%（24 cases）, the treatment group was 92.50% （37 cases）, compared the two groups, it had statistically significant（x2=4.12,P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Though the study and analysis, the patients can recover soon by personalized care. So personalized care in mannitol treatment of acute migraine attacks has a good results and clinical significance.