青年痛风的临床特点分析

Analysis of the clinical features of youth gout

目的分析青年痛风的临床特点,为临床治疗提供有益参考。方法选取100例青年痛风患者及100例中老年痛风患者的临床资料,予以回顾性分析,从而分析和总结出青年痛风的临床特点。结果青年大多由于剧烈运动以及大量饮酒而导致痛风,中老年大多由于感冒、天气剧烈变化、利尿剂应用而导致痛风;青年痛风患者在临床症状发作次数、每次发作累及关节数、多次发作共累计关节数方面明显超过中老年痛风患者(P<0.05);在伴发病方面,青年伴发高血压、冠心病及糖尿病的概率相对较小。结论相较中老年痛风患者,青年痛风患者具有一定的自身特点,在临床治疗中应予以有效区分,采取针对性的治疗措施。

Objective To analyze the clinical features of youth gout, and provide a reference for clinical treatment. Methods Clinical data of youth gout of 100 cases and the middle-aged and old gout of 100 cases were respectively analyzed. The clinical features of young gout were summered and analyzed. Results Youth gout was mostly due to strenuous exercise, and a large number of drinking, but the middle-aged and old gout was mostly due to cold, sharp change in the weather, diuretics; number of clinical symptoms, each attack involving joints, number of several episodes total cumulative joints of youth gout were more than the middle-aged and old gout（P 〈0.05）. Probability of youth gout combined with high blood pressure, coronary heart disease and diabetes was lower than the middle-aged and old gout. Conclusion Compared with the middle-aged and old gout, youth gout shows some oneself characteristics, and in the clinical treatment should be effectively distinguish, corresponding treatment measures.