山东日照市尧王城遗址2012年的调查与发掘

The Survey and Excavation of the Yaowangcheng Site in Rizhao City,Shandong in 2012

2012年,中国社会科学院考古研究所山东队等对山东省日照市尧王城遗址进行了调查和发掘,确定了城墙的存在及其范围、结构等,发现的遗迹有器物坑、灰坑、灰沟、房址和墓葬,出土的大汶口文化和龙山文化遗物均主要为陶器。城墙的始建年代为大汶口文化晚期,主要使用年代为龙山文化早、中期。

In 2012, the Shandong Archaeological Team of the Institute of Archaeology, CASS conducted survey, mapping, coting and excavation to the Yaowangcheng （City of the King Yao） Site located at Rizhao City, Shandong Province. The excavation recovered remains including vessel storing cellars, ash pits, ash ditches and burials. The unearthed artifacts of Dawenkou Culture included pottery jars, ding-tripods, yah- steamers, vessel lids, flat-bottomed basins, zun-jars, cups, etc.; that of Longshan Culture included d/rig-tripods, jars, vessel lids, single-handled cups, flat-bottomed basins, dou-stemmed bowls, gui-pitchers, pots, boxes, zun- jars, spindle whorls, etc. The coting and excavation confirmed the existence of the city walls, revealed their scope and structure, and confirmed that this city was started to be built in the late Dawenkou Culture and mainly used in the early and mid Longshan Culture; confirmed the size and scope of the core area of the site and preliminarily made clear the stratigraphic accumulations, nature and date of the northwestern zone within the city site. The excavation of the site also provided important evidences for the designing of the plan of the large site protection.