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Adsorption of gaseous iodine-131 at high temperatures by silver impregnated alumina

Adsorption of gaseous iodine-131 at high temperatures by silver impregnated alumina
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摘要 To prevent radioactive iodides from releasing into the environment in an accident of a nuclear power plant,silver-impregnated alumina(Ag/Al2O3)was fabricated,and its performance of radioactive iodine adsorption from high-temperature gas was tested.The silver loadings on alumina were obtained by ICP-OES and the texture properties of Ag/Al2O3were characterized by N2adsorption-desorption.The Ag/Al2O3was of reduced specific surface(107.2 m2/g at 650?C).Crystalline phases of Ag/Al2O3were confirmed through XRD characterization.After calcination at 650?C for 2 h,the crystalline phase of Ag/Al2O3changed.The131I-removal efficiency of Ag/Al2O3was tested at 100,250,350,450 and 650?C,with good decontamination factor values for the radioactive iodine.Silver-impregnated alumina can be applied as adsorbents to remove radioactive iodine at high temperatures in nuclear accident. To prevent radioactive iodides from releasing into the environment in an accident of a nuclear power plant,silver-impregnated alumina(Ag/Al2O3)was fabricated,and its performance of radioactive iodine adsorption from high-temperature gas was tested.The silver loadings on alumina were obtained by ICP-OES and the texture properties of Ag/Al2O3were characterized by N2adsorption-desorption.The Ag/Al2O3was of reduced specific surface(107.2 m^2/g at 650℃).Crystalline phases of Ag/Al2O3 were confirmed through XRD characterization.After calcination at 650℃ for 2 h,the crystalline phase of Ag/Al2O3 changed.The131I-removal efficiency of Ag/Al2O3 was tested at 100,250,350,450 and 650℃,with good decontamination factor values for the radioactive iodine.Silver-impregnated alumina can be applied as adsorbents to remove radioactive iodine at high temperatures in nuclear accident.
出处 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第4期41-45,共5页 核技术(英文)
基金 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21201013)
关键词 高温气体 氧化铝 吸附剂 碘释放 银色 浸渍 AL2O3 ICP-OES Silver impregnated alumina, High temperature, Radioactive iodine, Adsorption, Decontamination factor
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