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枸橼酸抗凝在连续肾脏替代治疗中的应用方法和监测 被引量:26

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摘要 随着连续性肾脏替代治疗(Continuous renal replacement therapy,CRRT)技术在危重患者中日益广泛的应用,选择安全有效、连续稳定的抗凝方式至关重要.由于危重患者多存在多器官功能衰竭、手术创伤、活动性出血、弥散性血管内凝血等,肝素虽然应用范围广、抗凝效果好、价格便宜,但会增加患者的出血风险和导致肝素相关性血小板减少症(HIT).而局部枸橼酸抗凝有着良好的体外循环抗凝作用,较少的出血并发症以及改善滤过膜生物相容性等优势,在肾脏替代治疗领域应用日益广泛[1].
作者 王婷立 付平
出处 《中国血液净化》 2015年第9期566-568,共3页 Chinese Journal of Blood Purification
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