后金融危机时代世界城市指标评价体系的设计与评估——以上海为例

The Design and Assessment of Evaluation System for World City in the Post Financial Crisis Era——the Case of Shanghai

该文根据金融危机后世界城市的发展特征,构建了一套适用于世界城市识别和建设的综合指标评价体系。上海在世界城市评价中的总体实现度为47%,全球资源配置力和创新引领力的实现度为59%和63%,而国际影响力和国际吸引力均未达到世界城市平均水平的30%。上海在资源配置能级上与北京相当,在资源配置结构上与香港和新加坡相似,在科技创新和文化创新方面已具备一定的规模。未来需要进一步提升城市软实力,加快绿色城市建设,努力向世界城市目标迈进。

Based on the features of world cities after the financial crisis, the paper iormulates an evaluation system for the identification and construction of world cities, According to the evaluation results from the system, the overall realization extent of world city for Shanghai is 47 percent, the realization degree of global resources allocation power and innovation leading power are 59 percent and 63 percent respectively, the realization degree of international influence power and attractive power do not reach 30 percent of the average for world cities. The level of resources allocation power for Shanghai is the same as Beijing, structurally similar to Hong Kong and Singapore, the technological and cultural innovation has taken shape. It is necessary for Shanghai to improve the soft power, accelerate the construction of green city and strive to move towards the goal of world city.