论傩戏文本形态的演变——以贵州傩戏为例

Evolution of Text Forms of Nuo Opera——A Case Study of Guizhou Nuo Opera

傩戏文本有口述本、手抄本、油印本、电脑打印本等多种形态。由于各个傩戏剧种的发展层次不一,故其文本形态各有不同,一些傩戏剧种同时存在几种文本形态。文章以贵州撮泰吉(彝族变人戏)、傩堂戏、阳戏、地戏为例,分析傩戏文本的演变及其特点。

The texts of Nuo Opera include oral form, manuscript copy, mimeo and printing copy. With different development of Nuo Operas, the text forms vary. Some of Nuo Operas have several text forms at the same time. Based on Cuotaiji, Nuotang opera, Yang opera and Di opera, the paper analyzes the evolution and characteristics of the text forms of Nuo Opera.