妊娠高血压综合征视网膜病变临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Retinopathy in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

目的探讨妊娠高血压综合征视网膜病变的相关发病因素及结局。方法对两百名妊娠高血压综合征视网膜病变患者进行眼底检查,根据患者病史症状、血压升高状况及眼底改变进行分析。结果妊娠高血压综合征的发病率的报告不一为4.6%~17%,而有眼底改变者的发生率较高,在53%~86%。结论妊娠高血压综合征患者均有血压增高和其它的伴随症状,比如眼底改变、蛋白尿和水肿等。这是一种重症,严重威胁了胎儿以及产妇的生命安全,及时的处理和诊断对保护母子的生命安全以及保护产妇视力都有非常重要意义,眼底检査可为诊断、处理及预后判断提供重要参考依据。

ObjectiveTo explore the risk factors of retinopathy comprehensive syndrome of pregnancy induced hypertension and outcome.MethodsTwo hundred patients with pregnancy induced hypertension retinopathy fundus examination,according to the history of symptoms,patients with elevated blood pressure status and fundus change analysis.Results The incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome report are different,a ranged from 4.6% to 17%,and a higher incidence of fundus changes,in 53%~86%.Conclusion Pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome retinopathy had increased blood pressure and associated symptoms,such as edema,proteinuria and fundus changes etc. This is a threat of maternal and fetal safety critical,timely diagnosis and treatment is important for maternity protection of vision and fundus examination and safety,can provide the important reference basis for diagnosis,treatment and prognosis judgment.