规范化健康教育对脑出血患者护理的影响

Effect of Standardized Health Education for the Patients With Cerebral Hemorrhage

目的研究分析脑出血患者接受规范化健康教育护理干预的临床效果,对患者的生活质量改善和预后情况进行探讨。方法 2013~2014年我院共接收了100例脑出血患者,根据护理方式的不同,将这些患者分组为对照组、观察组,每组均有50例,对照组患者使用病情监测、无菌操作、康复训练等护理内容,观察组除此之外还增加了规范化健康教育,对两组患者都进行了4周的护理,对两组患者的知识认知情况、生活质量、预后等进行探讨分析。结果观察组患者的用药知识、生活习惯、高危病因等的了解要比对照组多,结果具有差异性,P〈0.05;观察组护理前后的生活质量评分分别是（41.2±11.3）分、（76.5±14.6）分,对照组护理前后生活质量评分（41.3±11.2）分、（56.2±12.1）分,观察组评分比对照组优秀,P〈0.05;经过两周的护理,观察组患者有15例痊愈,12例恢复;对照组有10例痊愈,8例恢复;护理四周后,对照组有20例痊愈,18例恢复,观察组有28例痊愈,20例恢复,护理预后差异性明显,P〈0.05。结论脑出血患者接受规范化健康教育和综合护理,能够加深患者对疾病的认识,对其生活质量起到了改善作用,预后效果好。

Objective To study the clinical effect of analysis and acceptance specification of health education and nursing intervention for patients with cerebral hemorrhage,carried on the discussion to improve the life quality and prognosis of patients.Methods From 2013 to 2014 in our hospital received a total of 100 cases of cerebral hemorrhage patients,patients in the control group using condition monitoring,aseptic operation,rehabilitation training content of nursing,the observation group in addition to increase the standardization health education.Results The observation group patients medication knowledge,living habits,high-risk etiology understanding than the control group,the observation group than in the control group the excelent score,nursing after four weeks,the control group 20 cases were cured,18 cases recovered,the observation group with 28 cases were cured,20 cases of recovery,nursing prognostic difference obviously,P〈0.05.ConclusionThe standardization health education and comprehensive nursing care of patients with cerebral hemorrhage patients can deepen the understanding of the disease,and quality of life in the play a role in improving prognosis,good effect.