早期护理干预对脑损伤早产儿预后的影响

Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on the Prognosis of Brain Injury in Preterm Infant

目的研究分析脑损伤早产儿接受早期护理干预的效果。方法入选2012~2014年我院接收的130例脑损伤早产儿进行研究分析,将这些患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各有65例,对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取早期护理干预,对比两组的临床护理预后效果。结果经过不同护理干预,观察组患儿智力发育指数（MDI）及运动发育指数（PDI）指数分别为（96.7±3.2）分、（95.4±3.5）分,对照组患儿MDI及PDI指数分别为（71.3±4.4）分、（73.4±4.8）分,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论早期护理干预能够促进脑损伤早产儿的智力发育,对其运动能力具有提升效果,患儿的生活质量也有很大的改善,可以缓解患儿的家庭负担。

Objective To investigate the effects of brain injury in preterm children accepted early nursing intervention.Methods Research and analysis received 130 cases of brain injury with preterm children in our hospital from 2012 to 2014,these patients were randomly divided into a control group and observation group,each with 65 cases. Control group received usual care,observation group to take care of early intervention,clinical care outcomes compared two groups of effect.Results Through different nursing intervention,children with mental development index in the observation group（MDI）and psychomotor development index（PDI）index was（96.7 ± 3.2）points,（95.4 ± 3.5）points,the control group of children with MDI and PDI index were（71.3±4.4）points,（73.4±4.8）points; the difference was statisticaly significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Early nursing intervention can promote brain injury in preterm children＆#39;s intelectual development,has the effect of improving their athletic ability,the quality of life,it can ease the burden on families,should be introduced.