骨折后关节僵硬的护理

Nursing of Ankylosis After Bone Fracture

目的探讨骨折后关节僵硬的护理方法。方法选取我院2011年1月~2013年1月骨折后关节僵硬患者50例,其中男性32例,女性18例,年龄10~70岁,平均年龄（40.32±10.35）岁,两组患者自愿参加本研究,并签署知情同意书,两组患者的基本资料差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予综合性干预护理。结果干预治疗后,对照组显效13例（52%）,有效9例（36%）,无效3例（12%）,总有效率88%;干预组显效6例（24%）,有效10例（40%）,无效9例（36%）,总有效率64%;两组患者总有效率比较,干预组高于对照组（P〈0.05）。护理技术满意度、服务流程满意度、护理人员态度满意度以及健康教育满意度的评分,干预组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论综合性护理干预可提高骨折后关节僵硬的治疗效果,提升护理满意度。

Objective To explore the nursing methods of ankylosis after bone fracture. Methods Select 50 cases of joint stiff＇hess in patients of our hospital in January 2011 to January 2013 after fracture, the control group was given conventional nursing, the observation group on the basis of routine nursing given comprehensive nursing intervention. Results After treatment, the control group 13 cases （ 52% ）, effective c） cases （ 36% ）, invalid 3 cases （ 12% ）, the total efficiency of 88%; the intervention group was 6 cases （ 24% ）, effective 10 cases （ 40% ）, invalid 9 cases （ 36% ）, the total efficiency of （）4%; the two group total efficiency comparison, the intervention group was sibmificantly higher than the control group （ P〈0.05 ） . Technology of nursing satisf, action, service process satisfaction, attitude satisfaction of nurses and health education satisfaction score, the intervention group were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） . Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention can improve the treatment effect of the joint stiffness after fracture, and improve nursing satisfaction.