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开放经济下的高增长奇迹:重建后柬埔寨经济评析 被引量:4

High Growth Miracle under the Open Economy: An Analysis of Cambodia's Economy after the Restoration of Peace
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摘要 和平重建后的柬埔寨在过去的20年间保持高速的经济增长。对外开放是驱动柬埔寨经济高增长奇迹的决定性因素,高美元化则在宏观经济的稳定和经济的对外融合中发挥着重要作用。但由于经济增长过程中制度供给的不足和国家治理能力的滞后,柬埔寨经济也有着明显的脆弱性。因此,柬埔寨应当致力于改善经济增长的制度性环境,才能修复经济的脆弱性,实现经济的可持续增长。 After the restoration of peace, Cambodia has maintained a high-speed economic growth over me past 20 years. This paper argues that the high openness in the economy is the key factor contributed to the high economic growth miracle in Cambodia while high dollarization is important in macroeconomic stability and economic integration. Cambodia's economy fragile is due to the governance ability and the Therefore Cambodia should make efforts to improve the institutional environment realize sustainable economic growth. shortage of the institution supply. to fix the economic fragility and to
作者 王志刚
出处 《东南亚研究》 CSSCI 2015年第4期4-11,共8页 Southeast Asian Studies
关键词 柬埔寨 低收入国家 经济增长 开放经济 美元化 Cambodia Lower Income Countries Economic Growth Open Economy Dollarization
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参考文献12

  • 1Guimbert, Stephane, "Cambodia 1998 - 2008 : an Episode of Rapid Growth", World Bank Policy Research Work- ing Paper 2010.
  • 2Costas Azariadis & John Stachurski, Poverty Traps, Handbook of Economic Growth, 2005.
  • 3国际货币基金组织关于柬埔寨的年度报告.
  • 4《柬埔寨的“形象工程”》,英国《金融时报》中文网,http://www.flchinese.com/story/001000849/?print=y,2015年8月3日.
  • 5张宇燕.美元化:现实、理论及政策含义[J].世界经济,1999,22(9):17-25. 被引量:72
  • 6Zamaroczy, M. & S. Sa. , "Macroeconomic Adjust- ment in a Highly Dollarized Economy: the Case of Cambodia", IMF Working Paper WP/02/92, 2002.
  • 7Menon, J. , "Cambodia's Persistent Dollarization : Cau- ses and Policy Options ", ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 25, No. 2, 2008.
  • 8柬埔寨成衣制造商公会2010年的公告(GMAC Bulletin 2010),http://www.gmac-cambodia.org/bulletin/2010.pdf,2015年8月3日.
  • 9IMF, Cambodia, Statistics Appendix, IMF Country Report, No. 09/48, Feburary 2009.
  • 10Daron Acemoglu & James A. Robinson, Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty, Crown Business, March 20, 2012.

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