摘要
在2001年"9·11事件"之后,美国将菲律宾视为一个坚定的盟友,再次发现了菲律宾在反恐战争中的战略价值,菲美以反恐为契机开展了密切的安全合作。2004年7月菲律宾因人质事件提前从伊拉克战场撤军之后,菲美安全合作遭受重创,但随后又有所恢复。这一时期菲律宾在中美之间奉行"大国平衡"外交,重视与中国的关系,并发展与中国的安全和防务合作,但是中菲之间的外交与安全合作关系未能动摇美国在菲律宾安全合作中的地位。与菲律宾的反恐合作只是菲美安全合作的一个方面,美国更重视发挥菲律宾在其全球军力部署中前沿阵地和安全合作站点的作用,美国的这一意图也反映在2014年菲美《加强防御合作框架协定》之中。
Philippine-U. S alliance and their security cooperation were revitalized since the 9/11 terrorist attack on the US in 2001. Their common interest on countering global terrorism promotes the Close security cooperation between the Philippines and U.S. However, bowing to demands from a terrorist group threatening to kill a Filipino hostage in Iraq, Arroyo administration＇s withdrawing its troop in Iraq in advance heavily hurts its relationship with the U. S, which, finally recovered in the following years. After that, the Philippine turned to China and pursued an equal ＂balance of power＂ policy between China and the U. S by seeking closer relation with China. Anyway, newly high-developed friendship between the Philippines and China failed to shake U. S position in the Philippine＇s security cooperation. U. S not only attaches importance to the role of the Philippines in fighting against international terrorism, but also pays more attention to the Philippine＇s role as a forward operation site and security cooperation location in its global defense posture. U. S＇s above intention is also reflected in the U. S-Philippines Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement which was signed in 2014.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
2015年第4期27-37,共11页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
阿罗约政府
菲律宾
美国
安全
合作
Arroyo Administration
the Philippines
U. S
Security
Cooperation
