深圳市某区2008-2014年职业病发病情况分析

The analysis of occupational diseases in one district of Shenzhen city from 2008 to 2014

目的了解深圳市光明新区职业病发病情况。方法选取2008-2014年深圳市光明新区职业人群职业病发病数据,进行描述性调查分析。结果深圳市光明新区从2008-2014年共发病54例,2013-2014年出现发病高峰,占病例总数46.3%;发病病种以尘肺病、职业中毒及职业性噪声聋为主,占到总病例数的83.3%;发病集中在电子、五金及家具家私等行业。结论近两年职业病发病上升,要针对电子、五金及家具家私行业的粉尘、噪声、有机溶剂进行重点宣传和防控。

Objective To investigate the Guangming New District of Shenzhen city occupation disease. Methods From 2008 to 2014 in the area of occupation occupation disease data, descriptive analysis. Results From 2008 to 2014, the incidence of 54 cases between 2013 and 2014, the peak time, accounted for 46.3% ; the incidence of occupation and occupation poisoning patients with noise induced hearing loss of pneumoconiosis, primarily, accounted for the total number of cases of the disease in 83.3% ; in theelectronics, hardware and furniture industry. Conclusions The nearly two years of occupation disease incidence increased, according to electronic, hardware and furniture industry dust, noise, organic solvent and the focus of publicity and prevention.