国内《老人与海》主题思想研究述评

A Review of the Theme Research of The Old Man and the Sea in China

海明威创作的《老人与海》,自1954年获诺贝尔文学奖以来,受到了我国作家与批评群体的高度赞誉与评价。特别是在主题思想的研究上,成果尤为丰硕。学者们结合其所处的时代发展特征,挖掘出了蕴含在小说中的多重思想内涵。从学术史的角度评述这些成果,对推动《老人与海》的深入研究,无疑具有重大的现实意义。

The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway has got high praise and evaluation from domestic writers and critics since it got Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. The theme researches have reaped plentiful and substantial fruits. The scholars have explored multiple ideological connotations contained in the novel based on their era features. It has great practical significance for the boost of the further study of The Old Man and the Sea to review these achievements from the perspective of academic history.