简论韩少功《日夜书》的悲剧意蕴

On the Tragic Implication in Han Shaogong's The Book of Day and Night

韩少功在花甲之年重新回归知青题材,创作了长篇小说《日夜书》,书中塑造了诸多知青形象和知青子女形象。不管是知青下放时代的艰辛悲苦,还是知青返城后的平庸悲凉,抑或是知青子女的脆弱悲哀,不同历史阶段的人物命运都呈现出丰赡沉郁的悲剧意蕴。《日夜书》将观照视阈延伸至知青子女一代,拓展和深化了知青题材写作。作者圆融通达的人生观,使悲剧意蕴更沉郁深邃。

Han Shaogong returned to the theme of educated youth on his sixtieth. He wrote The Book of Day and Night. It portrays many characters about the Educated Youth and their children. Their life in the countryside is hard and painful. And their life is mediocre and dismal after returning to city. The fates of the characters in different historical stages are full of tragic implication. In The Book of Day and Night, the narrative perspective which is extended to the children of educated youth. It expands and deepens the writing of the theme of educated youth. Author＇ s perfectly fused philosophy makes the tragic implication more profound.