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颅内侧支循环与颈内动脉严重狭窄或闭塞的脑梗死患者预后的关系 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨颅内侧支循环与颈内动脉严重狭窄(≥75%)或闭塞的脑梗死患者预后的关系。方法对80例单侧颈内动脉重度狭窄(≥75%)或闭塞的脑梗死患者行头颅CTA检查,了解侧支循环开放情况,根据颅内侧支循环开放的数目将患者分为2组:A组(0或1支侧支动脉)和B组(2支以上侧支动脉)。所有患者在初次入院时和6个月后进行NIHSS评分,6个月时进行mRS评分。比较2组6个月前后NIHSS评分变化,并观察在6个月时mRS评分分布情况。结果 80例脑梗死患者中A组(0或1支侧支动脉)45例(56.3%);B组(2支以上侧支动脉)35例(43.7%)。A组两次评分分别为(14.64±4.03)、(12.75±2.58)分,B组分别为(10.83±3.15)、(6.25±3.25)分,2组初次与6个月后NIHSS评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组6个月时mRS评分比较,B组在4分和5分段明显多于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论颅内侧支循环与颈内动脉严重狭窄(≥75%)或闭塞的脑梗死患者神经功能缺损程度显著相关,对判断患者预后有重要意义。
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2015年第18期58-59,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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参考文献3

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