江西省高等职业教育专业设置与区域经济发展适应性分析

Analysis of adaptability of major setting of higher vocational education to regional economy development in Jiangxi Province

江西省高职教育已初步形成与区域经济发展相适应的院校布局和专业结构,有力地支撑了区域经济发展的需要。但第一产业专业设置规模偏少,导致第一产业高技能人才缺口较大。财经、文化教育类专业过多,面向区域新兴产业、支柱产业的专业设置过少。要更好地实现高等职业教育与区域经济发展的适应性,需要继续支持第一产业类专业发展,依托区域优势,培育专业品牌,加大投入力度,支持重点紧缺专业发展,鼓励新兴服务业类专业发展。

The higher vocational education has formed a kind of colleges layout and majors structure that are compatible with the regional economic development in Jiangxi Province, and it firmly supports the re- gional economy development as well. But the setting of majors concerning the first industry is inadequate, which leads to a large gap between the economic demand and the skilled technology talents. There are too many majors such as finance and economics,culture and education which exceed the social clemand, but the majors related with the newly emerging industry or pillar industry are deficient. It is necessary to support the majors related to the first industry, and the urgently needed majors so that the education can better serve the regional economic development.