刚竹属竹种的观赏特征及园林造景设计手法

Ornamental Features of Phyllostachys spp. and Its Landscaping Design

刚竹属竹种为地下茎单轴散生、乔木或灌木状竹种,约60种50多个变种和变型,具有分布范围广、栽培历史久和观赏特征明显等特点。按照适地适竹、景观艺术、规避种植区域(地段)的原则,可采取带状栽植、版块配植、营造主景和设置隔离带的园林造景设计手法,应用于现代园林绿化建设之中。

Phyllostachys spp. are the arbor or shrub species of scattered single axis of underground stem, with more than 50 varieties and variants under 60 species. They are characterized by wide distribution, long cultivation history and distinct ornamental features. They can be applied in modern landscaping by using belt planting, mosaic configuration, major part highlight, setup of isolation belt and other techniques and following the principles of right bamboo species for right place, art landscaping and avoidance of planting section.