地方政府实际支出的时空结构分异性研究

The Research on Space-time Structure Differences of Local Government Actual Expenditure

政府财政支出一定程度体现了政府职能的转变。基于相应价格指数调整后的三类地方财政实际支出具有明显的时空变迁规律。具体而言,"服务型为主、投资型增加"的特征普遍存在;区域间财政实际支出能力不断平衡;服务型与投资型实际支出形成了高聚集区,消费型实际支出聚集效应不明显。

To some extent, fiscal expenditure reflects government functions transformation. This study suggests, local government expenditures adjusted by different price index, have clear space -time trend. The feature of ＂serv- ice- oriented, investment-increase＂ exists generally. Fiscal actual expenditures between regions continue to balance. Agglomeration effect can be found in the field of service and investment expenditures, but not consumer expenditure.