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埃博拉病毒的病原学研究进展

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摘要 2014年肆虐西非的埃博拉出血热是一种病死率可高达90%的烈性传染性疾病,其病原为埃博拉病毒,临床上主要以起病急、发热、出血为特征,还有肌痛、皮疹、肝肾功能损害等。目前,该病尚没有用于治疗和预防的特效药物和疫苗。世卫组织已将该病毒列为第4级病毒,即为一种对人类有最严重危害的病毒。该病毒必须在安全等级为4级的BSL4即P4实验室中才能进行相关操作。同时该病毒也被视为一种可能的生物战剂。因此该病毒的病原学基础研究对其防治有着重要的实践意义。
出处 《山东医学高等专科学校学报》 2015年第4期316-318,共3页 Journal of Shandong Medical College
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参考文献10

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