关于精神障碍患者监护制度的思考

Thinking of Guardian System of Patients with Mental Disorders

从精神障碍患者监护制度的法律性质出发,针对我国精神障碍患者监护制度存在的没有政府参与、缺乏对监护人监护能力的细致规定以及将基层的群众性组织和精神障碍患者所在单位列为监护人等问题进行分析,提出了建立监护监督和监护保障机制、明确监护人资格以及取消民政部门及其他社会组织的监护权等建议,切实保护精神障碍患者的合法权益。

This paper analyzes the defects of the guardianship provisions for patients with mental disorder in our laws and regulations, including ＂detailed provisions on the guardian＇s ability lack, and the organization of grass - root people and units of patients with mental disorders are listed as the guardian＂. Then this paper puts forward that it is needed to make clear a guardian qualifications, and cancel the custody of the civil affairs department and other social organizations, in order to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of patients with mental disorders.