晋中方言与晋剧韵白及唱腔旋律的关系

On the Relationship between Jinzhong Dialect,and Jinju Yunbai, with Melody of Changqiang

文章选取了具有代表性的晋剧韵白和传统唱段,一方面用praat软件对韵白录音采用波形图、语图、基频线分析,另一方面则从晋剧唱腔旋律与晋中方言的字调作对应性分析,结果表明:晋中方言的字调对晋剧韵白、唱腔旋律的走向具有明显的制约作用。

To select representative Jinju Yunbai and traditional changqiang, this paper analyzed the waveform, sonogram, and fundamental frequency line of yunbai recording with the software PRAAT, and meanwhile made correspondence analysis on the melody of Jinju changqiang and tone of Chinese characters in Jinzhong dialect. The results showed that the tone of Chinese characters in jinzhong dialect had been a significant restraining effect to the trend of Jinju＇s yunbai and melody of changqiang.