“先军政治”及其对朝鲜外交的影响

“Sungun Policy”and Its Influence on DPRK's Diplomacy

金日成主席去世后,金正日成为朝鲜第二代领导人。在金正日领导体制确立后,朝鲜根据复杂的国际形势,同时出于对自身安全和周边安全的考虑,确立了"先军政治"路线,此后,"先军政治"就成为朝鲜对内、对外政策的基础与核心。鉴于此,需要对朝鲜"先军政治"路线推行的时代背景、历史原因及主要内容进行分析。"先军政治"作为朝鲜内政外交的基本战略,是其对内、对外政策的核心,今后将继续作为朝鲜国家的指导思想并会长期存在,其对朝鲜外交走向影响深远。

Complex international situation and concerns about the national security impelled the formation of＂Sungun Policy＂after Kim Jong-iI’s succession of Kim II Sung as the second president of DPRK.＂Sugun Policy＂has become the foundation and the core of domestic and foreign policies since then.The analysis of the background and main contents of the policy herein shows that it will be a long-standing national guiding ideology and deeply influence the diplomacy orientation of DPRK.