创新、转向、融合:论网络素养教育与高校思想政治教育

Innovation,Adjustment and Integration:On Network Literacy Education and Ideological and Political Education in Universities

移动互联网已深入到人们生活的各方面,人们对移动互联网的使用黏度必然增加、使用时长必然延长,这对网络素养教育和高校思想政治教育均产生了深刻影响,一方面,网络素养教育因为移动互联网新媒体属性而需要实现扩充和转向;另一方面,高校思想政治教育必须进行创新以达成自身使命。由于两者在教育目的上高度契合,早在传统的、固定互联网时代,网络素养教育与高校思想政治教育就已是互相支撑、互相依存、互相渗透的关系,但在移动互联网新媒体属性日趋明显的形势下,在网络素养教育需要转向、高校思想政治教育需要创新的条件下,只有坚持"五个统一",即内容与形式相统一、虚拟与现实相统一、管理与服务相统一、刚性与柔性相统一、"破"与"立"相统一,才能实现网络素养教育与高校思想政治教育的有效融合,相得益彰,取得最佳效果。

As people become more dependent on mobile Network in their daily life,education of Network literacy needs to be deepened and adjusted to the attribution of the new media on the one hand,and education of ideology in universities should fulfill its mission by innovation on the other hand.With the coherent educational target,the above two have been mutually supportive,interdependent and interpenetrative.More effective and productive integration of the two is subject to the＂five unities＂：unity of substance and form,unity of virtuality and reality,unity of management and service,unity of enforcement and flexibility,and unity of＂elimination＂and＂establishment＂.