摘要
《寂静的春天》和《沙乡年鉴》中蕴含的生态哲学思想,是两部作品最有价值的所在。卡森对人类中心主义的批判和倡导的新行动主义,是《寂静的春天》的主要生态哲学思想,它们使该书成为20世纪生态文学的标志性起点;利奥波德的"土地伦理"和生态整体主义则是《沙乡年鉴》表现出的主要生态哲学思想,从而使该书被誉为美国生态文学的圣经。
By taking Silent Spring and A Sand County Almanac as samples and comparatively studying on ecological thought and philosophy in two works as research theme, this paper, from the perspective of modern ecological literary criticism, focuses on inherent ecological thought of two works and ecological thought of treating nature kindly and harmonious co-existence between mankind and nature advocated by two authors,deepening understanding and awareness of ecological philosophy of Silent Spring and A Sand County Almanac.
基金
江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2014SJB278)
