城镇化与广东农村人口变迁

Urbanization and the Changes of Rural Population in Guangdong Province

21世纪以来,广东城镇化进程加速,这对广东农村人口数量、结构与经济生活产生了深刻影响。文章通过对2000年以来数据资料的搜集与分析,探析在城镇化背景下广东农村人口在数量、结构、素质、生育状况与人口流向的变化,同时分析城镇化带来的诸如农村人口老龄化和农业发展的问题,并在此基础上,探讨广东农村人口问题的解决对策。

The accelerated process of urbanization in the beginning of 21 st century has a profound impact on the size,structure and livings of the rural population in Guangdong province. An Analysis of the data from 2000 to 2010 is made to evaluate the changes of the rural population in size, structure, quality, fertility, migration under the background of urbanization. What is more, the problems brought by urbanization such as the aging and agricultural development is discussed for the reference of social policy-making to solve the relevant social problems of Guangdong Province.