关于构建我国不良消费约束机制的设想

About the Conception of Building Bad Consumption Constraint Mechanism in Our Country

消费活动具有个私性和社会性双重性质。消费在产生正效应的同时也对环境和社会产生着严重的负效应,形成消费外在化。目前,我国消费外在化泛滥成灾,不良消费约束机制缺失。建设消费伦理,制定消费法规,形成消费道德,强化消费监督,倡导新型消费行为模式,是构建我国不良消费约束机制的路线图。

Consumption is individual and social in nature. Consumption has positive effect and al- so serious negative effect on environment and society which can become external. At present, there is the myth that consumption is individual, the overflow of external consumption and the shortage of bad constraint mechanism. The ways to build bad constraint mechanism include constructing ethics, making laws and regulations, forming ethics, strengthening supervisory and advocating new behavior pattern. Building bad consumption constraint mechanism doesn＇t means to depress consumption, but ban bad consumption and contain the external effect of adverse consumption; therefore, the economy can continue to develop efficiently.