摘要
郭店简《穷达以时》的成文有其独特的历史背景,代表了战国时人对人生穷达的新思考。自战国入秦汉以来,学人在继承《穷达以时》理性思想的同时,在应对方式上逐渐分化为入世与出世两种思想倾向。二者处世态度虽有不同,但均承认外在机遇的客观随机性,强调以内在自省来应对人生之境遇。
The writing of Qiong Da Y i Shi （《穷达以时》） in Guo-dian Tablet has its unique historical background,which shows people＇s new thinking in the Warring States period. From the Warring States to the Qin and Han dynasties,on the basis of inheriting the predecessors＇ rational ideas,scholars＇ thoughts had differentiated into active and passive attitudes. Although they were different,both admitted objective of randomness in outward chance,and emphasized importance of inner introspection to face life＇s challenges.
出处
《石家庄学院学报》
2015年第5期11-16,共6页
Journal of Shijiazhuang University
关键词
穷达
理性
历史背景
时代演变
consensus
rationality
historical background
evolvement of times
