社区养老模式分析及相关产品设计策略研究

Study on the Community Sanatorium for Elder-Caring and the Relevant Product Design Strategies

社区养老作为一种新兴的养老模式,在我国老龄化进程日益加速的国情下,拥有巨量的受众群体,它既可以减轻国家政策性的养老负担,又是人们易于接受的养老模式。文章系统分析了社区养老的服务模式,并对社区养老模式下相关产品的多维化需求进行了分析,提出了社区养老模式下,相关工业产品的设计策略:以简约设计和功能简化满足老年人的"机能需求";以用户参与和体验设计满足老年人的"细节需求";以通用设计和包容设计满足老年人的"差异需求"。它将为实际解决我国老龄化问题,在产品设计方面提供借鉴。

Under the national condition of accelerating aging process in China, community sanatorium as an emerging eldercaring mode, has attracted a huge amount of customers. This new mode, while is easily accepted by families, also significantly help mitigate the pension burden of the central government. This article analyzes the multidimensional demands of elder-caring product in the community sanatorium service mode. For instance, ＂Fundamental Demands＂ require simplification of functional design; elder’s ＂Detailed Demands＂ require customized design and users’ experiences; ＂Differentiated Demands＂ require general design and involvement design. These industrial product design strategies will make great contribution to actually solving the aging problem in China.