旅游业影响下青海湖周边民族文化的变迁——基于青海湖畔莫胡里村的田野调查

Tourism Influence on the Change of Ethnic Culture at Qinghai Lake

莫胡里村处在青海湖环境保护与旅游发展的核心区域,本文运用田野调查方法,通过梳理莫胡里村文化变迁的现状、动因、特点,着眼于旅游业不断兴盛的趋势,认为旅游业影响下莫胡里村民族文化变迁的趋势,取决于国家力量、当地精英、当地民众等多方力量的博弈与协作。

Mo Hu Li village is at the core region of Qinghai Lake environmental protection and tourism devel-opment. This article, using the method of field work, combines the present situation of Mo Hu Li culture change,the agent and characteristics of cultural change, and focuses on the prosperous tourism, and claims that the tour-ism influence on Mo Hu Li depends on the national strength, local elites, local residents and other aspects.