贫困大学生负性生活事件与创伤后成长的关系:抗逆力的调节作用

The Relationship Between Negative Life Events and Post-Traumatic Growth:The Moderator of Resilience

目的:探讨贫困大学生负性生活事件、抗逆力和创伤后成长的关系。方法:采用负性生活事件量表、创伤后成长量表和抗逆力量表等研究工具对314名大学生进行了调查研究。结果:贫困大学生的创伤后成长在性别上有显著性差异(F=12.004,P=0.001);负性生活事件中的丧失维度与创伤后成长显著负相关(r=-0.246,P<0.01);抗逆力在丧失维度和创伤后成长之间有显著的调节作用,三者共同解释45.7%的总变异。结论:抗逆力能够增强经历负性生活事件大学生的调整能力,对创伤后成长起到促进作用。

Objective：To probe into the relationship between negative life events, resilience and post -traumatic growth of impoverished college students. Methods： Surveying 314 impoverished college students with questionnaires. Results：there were some differences between gender, female was higher than male （ F = 12.004, P 〈0.01 ） in post - traumatic growth ; the posttraumatic growth and loss of the negative life events displayed a remarkable negative correlation （ r = -0. 246, P 〈 0.01 ） ;and their resilience moder- ated the relationship between loss and posttraumatic variations in the mean value of posttraumatic growth silience strengthens the ability of adjusting, and can growth; the regression analysis showed that 45.7% were caused by the three variables. Conclusion：Re- improve the posttraumatic growth.