摘要
苯教是西藏的原始宗教,其教义与思想对西藏传统文化有深刻影响,并且延续至今。该文以实地调研的苯教寺庙梅日寺、热拉雍仲林寺和孜珠寺为实例分析,试图从建筑学的角度对其寺庙内具有教育功能的建筑类型进行归纳,并将其分为诵经大殿、扎仓学院、辩明学院、内明学院、禅修学院和辩经广场等六部分。通过对其建筑和经院教育特点进行分析与论述,使读者能够明晰苯教寺庙的教育建筑单元体系,并对这一古老宗教的教育建筑单元有所了解。
Bon religion is the primitive religion in Tibet, and the Tibetan traditional cultures were influenced by it till today. The text based on field investigation of the Bon temples ＂Mei Ri temple＂, ＂Ra lag Yung drung gling temple＇＂ and ＂Tsedrug temple＂＇ for analysis, to find the function of education buildings from the architecture perspective, according to it, the education building can be divided into six parts, including the ＂＇Chanting hall＂＂, ＂Zha Cang institute＂, ＂Debate institute＂, ＂Nei Ming institute＂＇, ＂Meditation institute＂, and the ＇＂Debate square＂. Through the analysis, it can enable the reader know more about the education buildings of Bon temple.
出处
《华中建筑》
2015年第10期38-42,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
西藏
苯教
教育
建筑
Tibet, Bon religion, Education, Building
