天水城风土聚落历史演进研究

Research on Historical Evolution of Vernacular Settlement in Tianshui City

要]风土聚落其实是在城镇化发展进程之下对现在仍然保留传统风貌聚落类型的总和,其涵盖的内容与城市聚落与乡村聚落都存在一种交集。它所代表的是快速城镇化背景下的一种社会发展现象。天水作为国家级历史文化名城,历来有很好的传统文化基因作为城市发展的主动力,但是在近些年的城市化进程之中,只留下老城区的部分历史街区的碎片。该文根据老城多年的实际跟踪调研,对这种历史现象进行剖析,总结天水地区风土聚落现状形成的根本原因。旨在提高人本思想的关注度,对风土聚落的可持续发展做出较为正确的引导。

Vernacular settlement is actually a type which still keeps traditional landscape under the urbanization development process today： its content concludes urban communities and rural settlements. It is represented a social development phenomenon under the background of the rapid urbanization. As the national famous historical and cultural city, Tianshui had a very good traditional culture gene as the main power of urban development, but in recent years, the urbanization process, leaving only the old part of the historic blocks. In this paper, we tailed after the old city many years, analyzed this historical phenomenon, and summarized the Tianshui area and the basic reason of the settlement status form. The purpose is to increase awareness of humanistic thought, and to make more correct guidance for people and the sustainable development of the vernacular settlement.