女性早产儿尿标本两种留取方法效果比较

Two Urine Specimens in Female Premature Infants

目的 探讨两种留尿方法的效果比较。方法 采用随机方法对2014年2-5月在我科住院93例女性早产儿,随机分成对照组43人,实验组50人;对照组采用清洁抗生素小瓶留取尿标本,实验组采用集尿袋袋口加放无菌棉球留置尿标本。结果 实验组一次性留取尿标本成功率（92%）高于对照组（72%）,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 采用在一次性集尿袋袋口放置无菌棉球的方法收集女性早产儿尿标本,安全实用,留取成功率高。

Objective To investigate the effect of the two methods of the urine specimens. Methods The method of random in February 2014 to May 2014 in my hospital 93 cases of female premature babies,43 people randomly divided into control group and experimental group 50 people,control group adopted clean antibiotic vial to return urine specimens,the experimental group used the urine col ection bag mouth and put on sterile cotton bal indwel ing urine specimen. Results The experimental group success rate of one-time return urine specimen（92%）was significantly higher than the control group （72%）,the difference was statistical y significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Using sterile cotton bal is placed in disposable urine col ection bags mouth way of female premature infants urine specimen col ection,safe,practical,and high success rate of return.